Ultimate Guide to Buying a Fire Pit & Outdoor Fireplace

Are you looking to buy a fire pit or fireplace? Whether it be for your backyard, deck, patio, or typical campfire- there are many things you should consider before making the purchase. This is why we’ve put together this ultimate guide on fire pits and fireplaces. We’ll go over everything from types of materials to consider when buying your firepit and fireplace, as well as some key features that will result in an enjoyable experience!

Before buying an outdoor fireplace or fire pit, consider the following.

There are many factors that you should consider before purchasing your next fire furnishing.

Legal – Is it prohibited for wood-burning fires by local ordinance? Most communities have restrictions on how close a fire can be, and some require permits. Before you build a fire pit, check with the Homeowners Association or Local City Hall to see if there are any regulations in place that may prevent its construction.
Environmental – How big is your outdoor area? A smaller backyard might not be able to accommodate a full-size fire pit or fireplace. Make sure you have a proportional fire that fits the space. Certain types of fireplaces are not permitted in certain areas. Be sure to read through the assembly instructions before purchasing so you can know what kind of fireplace is appropriate for your yard or space. What about the environment around your fireplace installation? Keep in mind any overhanging branches, low-hanging plants, or awnings that could impact your fire pit, and make sure it isn’t too dry or windy if there are any risk factors.
Budgetary – Depending on your budget, your options will change drastically. If money’s tight and you want the cheapest option possible, a small portable fire bowl should be enough; but if you want something substantial where you can cook food, it may end up costing more than ten thousand dollars or more. You need to take into consideration what you want to use your fireplace or fire pit for and how often in order to determine the best way for you. Will it serve as a permanent place of relaxation, gathering place, or increase the property value?

Table of Contents

Placement- Where will you put the fire?

The placement of the fire is important when considering your outdoor living space. It will likely attract people, so always think about whether you want a popular gathering place for guests if this will be an issue.

Outside of your house – Placing a fire pit across the backyard in a secluded clearing is sure to draw attention from nearby neighbors. If you have teenagers, they’ll probably congregate around it to get away from the “rents.” Just make sure they can see it clearly from upstairs or on your porch for safety’s sake.
Near your house – Not only will installing a fireplace on your deck centralize activity, but it also will be easier to keep the kids- and adults! – from wandering off. Building a permanent fire pit might take some extra thought, but it’s well worth it in the end. Outdoor fireplaces with large furnishings can be unkept if placed in the open. So, placed these items close to your seating area for best results. Keep ceilings and ventilation in compliance, too; otherwise, you might not have enough headroom or airflow for a safe, successful campfire.
Along stone paths and walls – Lighting up the path to your backyard or pool area can be an easy and thoughtful way to provide safety when entertaining guests outside. A partial or low wall offers a great opportunity for small decorative fires.

Purpose – What is the primary function of the fire?

Before you buy a fireplace or outdoor fire pit, consider how you plan to use it. Some models are multifunctional, while others are more tailored to specific purposes.

Heating – Fire provides warmth, meaning that you can enjoy time outdoors in the evening or winter months. The heat from a wood-burning fuel will be greater than the heat generated by other types of fuel. Additionally, the size of your backyard determines the scale of fire you will need. For smaller spaces, a one-sided fire is ideal for directional heat. However, when surrounded by seating, an open-air style works best.
Cooking – If you just want to roast food such as marshmallows or hotdogs, any fireplace might work. But if you want to grill foods such as burgers or shish kebabs, a cooking grate is necessary. Fire pits may have basic barbecue features, but other more elaborate fireplace designs allow for cooking pizzas and smoking ribs.
Decorative – Want to add more ambiance to your outdoor setting? A fire pit could be just what you’re looking for. There are many options in terms of style, but first, you’ll need to decide on the aesthetic that suits your preferences. Will the fire accent architectural features or landscaping elements, or will it be the focal point? Does it need to look good from all angles and at different points in time – even when lit? A bright flame is always a welcome addition, but there is plenty of downtimes when a fire pit isn’t in use.

Type – What kind of fire design do you desire?

To figure out what type of fire pit or fireplace is best for you, determine where you will be installing it and how you will use the fire.

Firepits: Above-Ground or Under-Ground?

If you have a great spot and want to make an impact, installing a permanent fire pit fixture is the way to go. They’re safer than mobile alternatives because they can’t be knocked over by pets or children. Though the cost of a professionally installed fire pit varies depending on the materials and design, DIY kits are always more affordable. You can invest in high-quality materials or really cheap tiers to make your personal look that much brighter.

In-ground firepits: These campfires can be very simple. All you need to do is dig a hole in the ground and line the bottom with bricks, concrete, or a fire ring. Place a circle of large rocks along the perimeter of the pit for a more traditional and low-key look. You can be creative with seating, or you could use some tree stumps or folding chairs.
Above ground firepits: If you’re looking for something more appropriate for the family, look into getting an outdoor firepit installed. You can find many models that are already constructed and ready to use right out of the box. Most fire pits have some masonry structures, and many are designed with a matching floor. They often incorporate a built-in bench. The large size creates an oasis when the pit is not near the main house. The National Fireplace Institute is a great resource for validating professionals and educating yourself on hearth safety.

Portable Firepits – Heavy or Lightweight?

If you want to change up your outdoor setting more often, a portable firepit might be your best choice. This type is less conspicuous than its kept-in-place counterpart and has a variety of styles. They also work for patios, yards, decks, or poolside sets.

Fire Pit Rings

This is the most basic type of portable fire pit that usually features a simple construction. It’s made from repeating metal panels that are connected together to form a ring or square. Just place it on a fireproof surface and light it. The exterior enclosure gives form to the flame while ensuring that any coals or embers are contained within its space. Artistic designs that glow from the flames within make many fires rings a welcome addition to your backyard. They come in segments, so they’re easy to move and when you’re done with it, just put out the fire, take off the sections, wash them, and you’re done.

Fire Bowls

There are many different types of outdoor fireplaces to choose from. Fire Bowls come in various sizes and materials, some with an open space for wood or stone fuel, while others contain a burn zone hidden by rocks or glass pieces. Gas fire bowls are a perfect solution for those who don’t have access to gas lines. They can be relocated as needed, but they may not be a practical option if you want them close to your home.

Fire Columns

These tall, narrow fire structures don’t provide much in the way of heat. They can be a nice source of light and serve as a decorative focal point for walkways and perimeter lighting. Fire columns don’t just look great at night around a pool. They can also elevate the appearance of your outdoor living spaces.

Chimineas

If you’re looking for a quick way to keep warm around a fire, a chiminea might be the right product call. These fire pieces stand out from the group with their large opening and narrow chimney above to redirect smoke. Chimineas are traditionally constructed of terracotta and wood, but some newer glass-lined and metal versions use gas or ethanol as fuel. Some chimineas have multiple openings for cooking or storage, but most are heavy and can’t be moved frequently.

Fire Pit Tables

One recent trend in outdoor fire furniture is the fire pit table. This multi-purpose unit features a round opening with a burner surrounded by a flat tabletop surface. The opening may also be square or have long channels running down the middle of the table. Glass windscreens protect the flame and anything set on the surface from stray hands. Tabletop ranges are low coffee table to bar height, with a variety of different sizes for any outdoor experience. These centerpieces are put in the middle of seating arrangements, creating a welcoming environment.

Pagodas

Pagodas are a type of freestanding fire pits, inspired by Eastern architecture, that keep the flame within its confines. Typically, pagodas have a square shape with a curved roof that releases the smoke from the chimney at the top. The fire is enclosed by wire mesh screens on all sides, reducing the risk of an ember escaping. With see-through screens on four sides, the fire can be enjoyed from all angles.

Firepit vs. Patio Heater

After going through the most common types of fire pits, you’re probably wondering about patio heaters. There are pros and cons to both firepit and patio heater. Let’s start with the patio heater. The best features of patio heaters are their ease of use and low price, especially when compared to other outdoor options for heating. Patio heaters are portable that can be moved anywhere on your patio. Not to mention, it’s great for people who are intimidated by or don’t like the idea of having a fire going in their backyard.

One disappointing aspect of patio heaters is that they don’t put off much warmth unless you’re standing right next to them. Patio heaters also take longer than traditional fires to heat up. Aesthetically, consumers are the ones who decide what is suitable for them. There are many different options if you do a little searching yourself to find the one that suits your needs.

As opposed to patio heaters, fire pits are risky due mainly to their flame. However, they have some significant advantages over patio heaters. Compared to patio heaters, fire pits are more portable. Firepit also tend to heat up faster than most of their contemporaries. It’s also nice to hang out around the fire and talk than huddle around a patio heater. When you want to enjoy your outdoor space and the wonderful ambiance of a fire, nothing is as beautiful or captivating as an attractive circle of firepit flames.

Common Fire Pit Shapes, Sizes, And Height

When purchasing a fire pit, you’ll need to consider shape, size, and height options.

Firepit Shapes

Round- Round fire pits are ideal for small, open spaces where you don’t need a full square pit. It will look great in a patio area with four deep seating club chairs to make it the perfect four-person party area!
Square- If your patio is straight or has hard lines, square fire pits are a great option. You can opt for four deep-seating chairs or choose a chaise lounge paired with two club chairs.
Rectangle- A rectangular fire pit can offer a more extensive area if your patio is narrow or long. These fire pits are also great when paired with a sofa or loveseat or a sectional outdoor couch!

Firepit Sizes

36″ or Less- These are typically called fire bowls or urns. These smaller fire features are more for decorative use, like accent fire bowls around a pool.
36″” – 45″”- This size is perfect for most patio’s. 6-8 people can enjoy this fire pit. Add some deep seating to make this area your new go-to spot for relaxing and engaging.
45″ – 60″- For larger backyards and patios, consider a fire pit of this size. A fire pit of this size can offer you a larger gathering space for up to 12 people.

Firepit Heights

Occasional or Coffee Height- Less than 23″- A lower fire pit has a traditional feel because you can rest your feet on the edge of firepit or see across to your family on the opposite side. These models are available in sleek, fun designs because they don’t include doors or drawers to increase the height. There are also various round “bowls” or three-dimensional cone-shaped fire pits that add beauty to any outdoor space.
Chat Height – 24″- As popular as occasional height, this height feels comforting to many people. You can easily put your snacks and drinks on the small ledge for the fire pit, prop your feet up, and enjoy a deep conversation with someone across from you through the flames of a fire. Some chat height fire pits tall enough to fit a BBQ propane tank inside, which means you can set this fire pit nearly anywhere.
Dining Height – 29″- A fire pit with a table is an affordable way to dine outside that offers space and cost savings. Many fire tables have Lazy Susan features. This lets you play games or enjoy a nice charcuterie board on top of the table before having that glass of scotch or wine around the fire.
Counter Height – 38″- This product is a must-have for homeowners who enjoy sitting by the fire in their backyard. Get all of the benefits of a Dining Height fire table; just take your evening gathering to the next level! Adding a Counter Height fire table is easy to add different areas and sections in your outdoor space. It also ensures that everyone will have a great spot to gather at any time during the day or evening.

Fireplace Options – Standalone, Wall-bound, or Movable?

The type of fireplace you buy for your home is dependent on the fuel type, mounting method, style, and materials.

If you’re looking for something more substantial or classic fireplace, a directional or contemporary fireplace might be what you need. They are best positioned in the center of your yard and, depending on the fuel type, will require a flue to vent rising smoke and fumes.

What fuel type best fits your personal needs will then dictate the height, location, and mounting of the fireplace.

The most common types of fuel used in outdoor fireplaces are electric, gas, gel, ethanol, and wood.

Built-in Fireplaces

When most people think of a fireplace, they imagine one of these large structures that are often attached to the side or back of a house. Traditional fireplaces are equipped with a hearth, adjustable fireplace, and chimney. If you want to save money on the outdoor fireplace installation of your, DIY kits are a great option. You also consider hiring a mason or contractor if you plan to increase the value of your yard. Masonry fireplaces are typically constructed using blocks of concrete or minerals.

Fireplace Inserts

A zero clearance fireplace insert is a low-cost option to the traditional wood-burning fireplace. These gas-fueled fireboxes are easy to install into the walls of any outdoor structure. Some fireplace inserts can be installed in an outdoor setting without venting or connection to the home’s natural gas line. They create warmth and decorative appeal with the addition of logs, glass charcoal, or other materials. It is important to always have some overhead protection.

Portable Fireplaces

The best fireplaces for setting quickly around a campsite are portable outdoor fireplaces. They’re ready to use right out of the box and are typically low-maintenance once they’re set up. These models can offer more flame control than other types of fires, too. Portable fireplaces tend to have a minimalistic, contemporary design making it easy for people to incorporate them into their setting.

Electric Fireplace

More people are gravitating to electric fireplaces because they provide a cleaner (less messy) option than traditional wood-burning fireplaces. Electric fireplaces emit heat by heating interior coils with an electric current. Most electric fireplaces come equipped with a fan to distribute the heat and ensure warmth throughout your patio. To make an electric fireplace seem more realistic, there is a common practice of adding flickering flames and sound effects.

Most electric fireplace models allow the heating element to be turned off while keeping the artificial flame on. Electric fireplaces are a more convenient alternative to traditional, gas-powered versions. They can be controlled from the comfort of your favorite chair and come with remote control options for temperature adjustment or turning the fireplace on or off.

Among the most affordable and cheapest choices on the market, an electric fireplace is more cost-effective than a living room one. An electric fireplace doesn’t require the same maintenance as a wood or gas fireplace. Unlike other fireplaces, there are no tasks like chopping wood, cleaning the chimney, checking the gas line that you need to do with an electric fireplace.

One of the main benefits of electric fireplaces is safety. Electric fireplaces offer an unparalleled level of safety for patio with small children or animals. Electric fireplaces nowadays offer a great number of customization options. For example, there are various types available on the market (some that don’t involve actual flames), and you can also change between the different flame and fire effects.

Gas Fireplace

Gas-fueled fireplaces are a popular substitute for a traditional wood-burning fireplace. They are an affordable, low-maintenance option that can usually be installed with minimal work. They also don’t require permits either. Gas fireplaces are a relatively new innovation that is very affordable upfront and extremely efficient. In addition to being more cost-effective, gas fireplaces can also help reduce your energy bills during the colder months when they’re in use often.

Alternatively, some people may prefer a free-standing gas fireplace in their homes. This eliminates the need for installing in an existing fireplace location since it can be placed anywhere you want to place it. A chimney is required for direct-vented models, so if you plan to build a new one, make sure that it’s sized correctly before construction begins.

Ventless models come with a variety of safety features to promote convenience.

Despite burning clean, they still pose the slight risk of releasing particulates into your space. Two types of gas are used in making gas fireplaces: natural gas and liquid propane. A natural gas fireplace can be installed with an existing line. For a propane fireplace, you’ll need to set up the installation of a fuel rack and supply line.

Gel Fireplace

A gel fireplace is an alternative to other types of the fireplace as they have their own benefits. One of the benefits is that you can install a gel fireplace with just a can filled with fuel. This means there’s no need for venting, lines, pipes, or electrical wires. One great feature of gel fireplaces is their versatility. This model can often be mounted on a wall, making it extremely light and easy to install in any space.

One of the advantages of gel fireplaces is that they feature an actual, real-life flame. You can light up the gel fuel with a lighter for a more authentic experience.

One downside of these types of fireplaces is their low heat output. You’ll need to use them as supplements rather than relying on a gel fireplace solely for warmth. Gel fireplace fuel can also be expensive.

Wall-Mounted Fireplace

A wall-mounted fireplace is a common option for people living in a small home or apartment. These fireplaces are likewise popular for use in outdoor spaces. Some self-contained wall-mounted fireplaces can be moved from room to room at any time when they are needed.

Wall-mounted fireplaces come in two subtypes: those that are connected to a chimney and those that aren’t. The one you get will depend on the type of fuel you use. When shopping for a wall-mounted fireplace, you have many shapes and sizes to choose from. One popular style is the long type of ribbon fireplaces that are equipped with mantels or without them.

Material – What physical properties to be considered?

Now that you’ve chosen the type of fireplace, it’s time to choose a material. There are many popular options, but each has its own set of pros and cons.

Metal – Heat Conductivity and Resistance to Corrosion

There are many metal fire pits available, and they come in a variety of shapes, styles, and designs.

Steel – Steel is strong and heavy, which means it doesn’t bend or crack easily and comparatively expensive. Untreated steel dries out with time and becomes susceptible to rust. To protect it from weather elements, you should powder-coat the material. Stainless steel fire pits are a great choice for harsher climates since they tend to be corrosion-resistant. They also clean easily and don’t retain odors as much as other types of material finishes. Unfinished steel has a versatile industrial appearance that can be transformed with paint or a powder coat to suit the decor of its surrounding environment. A rusted-steel patina is often used in traditional settings, while an oxidized iron finish creates an aged look for more modern spaces.

Cast Iron – This metal is strong, heavy, and inexpensive, with good heat retention. Consequently, cast iron fire pits are a popular choice in cold seasons and for cooking. This type of material is resistant to corrosion, but it may become discolored if exposed to moisture without periodic treatment. The quick heating and cool-down periods make it dangerous when touched before cooling.

Aluminum – This is prime material for both outdoor firepit and indoor fireplace design, as it is inexpensive, rust-resistant, and durable. It is also a good conductor of heat. Aluminum fire pits won’t crack, warp or rust, and they have a brilliant silvery finish. Aluminum also has the lightweight that makes it good for portable fire pits.

Copper – Copper is durable, highly resistant to corrosion, and conducts heat the best among common metals. When warmth is high on your list of priorities, copper fire pits are an excellent choice. The freshly exposed surface has a gorgeous pinkish-orange color, but over time it develops into a greenish-brown patina (think of the Statue of Liberty). Therefore, copper fire pits require more maintenance than less expensive types of metal. It is also among the most costly metals.

Mineral – Traditional Style and Heat Insulation

Installation materials for outdoor fireplaces vary. Some are more durable, and some offer a nicer look.

Stone – Stone fireplace or firepits are a great choice for their longevity, affordability, and aesthetics. Fire pits and fireplaces that imitate stacked stone evoke pastoral images of farmhouses and gardens. They are not very conductive, so you should place your fire pit in an open area if you prioritize warmth. Stone or metal veneer outdoor fireplaces are a great choice for areas with dense foot traffic because they do not get hot to the touch.

Concrete – The mixture of stone, sand, and gravel can be cast in various shapes to act as a natural insulator. This is why cinder blocks and concrete are good materials for firepits since they do not retain heat. The smooth surface of poured concrete is useful for minimalist decor and durable outdoor fire tables. Cleaning might be necessary often because it soot-stains over time, but sealant should protect the substance in general.

Clay – This moldable, dry material weathers well and is fragile depending on the form it takes. Painted brick fireplaces are more sturdy and durable than ceramic or terracotta chimineas. Clay fire pits and outdoor fireplaces are less hot to the touch than metal ones, so you won’t have to worry as much about accidentally burning your hands or having dangerous sharp edges. Clay firepit ideas come in all shapes and sizes, from stunning geometric designs to organic motifs. They also tend to be inexpensive, so you don’t have to fret if one chip or breaks.

Glass – Heat Absorption and Thermal Strength Properties

Outdoor fireplaces and fire pits may have either transparent or another material for the body, which could have a windscreen and/or door made from strengthened glass.

Tempered Glass (or Toughened Glass) – This safety glass is chemically and thermally treated to be four or five times stronger than regular annealed glass. Pieces of tempered glass will break into small harmless pieces instead of shattering when broken and can be used in cookware, screens for mobile phones, or computers. Tempered glass fireplaces are more heat resistant than other materials, so the surface gets warm but stays cooler due to their glass properties. This type of fireplace is perfect for those who are looking to keep a safe distance from the flame.

Ceramic Glass – This material is not actually glass but a transparent polycrystalline ceramic. It’s about three times as tough as toughened glass but less heat-resistant; therefore, using this panel for your fireplace or oven door windows might result in dangerously high temperatures and burns to the hand. If the flame is close to the surface or there’s extreme heat, it may be best to use ceramic glass–it can withstand much higher temperatures and is more expensive than tempered glass.

Fuel – What fuel will best suit your needs?

Not all fires are the same. The fuel used to generate a flame affects things like heat emission and experience for those nearby. Some fireplace fuel type is low priced, while others are more expensive but easier to work with – although they require effort.

Wood – The Cheapest Type of Fire

Sitting around a burning fire is an enjoyable experience for almost anyone. The crackling sound, the glow of the flames, and even the aroma created by a log fire make it appealing. It’s affordable too, which makes it perfect for people on a budget or those who love outdoor cooking because they add flavor to grilled meats and vegetables. In addition to benefits, there are some downsides to consider. If the wind shifts or you need to move inside due to inclement weather conditions, smoke may get in your eyes and linger on your clothes. It can be challenging to maintain a fire pit due to the potential risk of injury, and there is often more smoke or ash when tending to a fire. You’ll also need to spend time cleaning ash off your woodpile.

Gas – A Clean Burn that Releases a Hot Flame

Outdoor gas fireplaces require a connection to an external tank that is not required for other types of fuel. But gas is inexpensive, easy to ignite, and provides an adjustable flame without the mess normally associated with a wood fire. The heat produced by gas fire pits and outdoor fireplaces can be used to warm or cook food, as well as act as a soothing material for those with acute senses of smell.

Propane – Liquid propane is the best source of heat for your backyard, but you may run out if you don’t monitor how much is left in the fuel rack. Propane fire pit tables provide a no-garbage option for outdoor heating. Be mindful of the supply, though – they can be unsightly when stored outside, and most models require an external tank that may protrude into your space. You’ll want to either invest in a long hose or buy a cover if you can’t find one. Storing propane is important because it can be very flammable. You will want to store the unused fuel in a safe place like an inside space.

Natural Gas – For the cheapest fuel, look for a natural gas connection. However, it will require professional installation upfront to ensure the safe delivery of gas to your fire pit. Fire pits that use natural gas are typically placed near the home, close to where existing natural gas lines exist. The fuel produces white flame energy and will not go off when used up.

Liquid Bio-Ethanol – Eco-friendly Option and has No Odor

As plant-based fuel becomes more popular, it is a good choice for mixed spaces in commercial and residential settings. Ethanol fireplaces may have the best chance of soundly replacing their gas fireplace counterparts with zero smoke, no odor, and a self-contained design. Fireplaces and outdoor fire pits can be installed in your patio as both tabletop or in-home models. Ethanol fuel is commonly used, which provides a simple solution for refilling the burners. Ethanol is an efficient fuel that burns for a long time and can be relatively cost-effective. Its heat output, however, is less than other options – including natural gas – and it cannot be used in cooking.

Other Fire Fuels – Aesthetics or Utility

Additional fire-starting materials have limited applications for outdoor fires, but they still have benefits in specific situations.

Gel Fuel – This source of heat emits no smoke or smell and is easy to use. It comes in small canisters that are quick to light and replace when exhausted. The gel is a smokeless fuel, so it’s safe to use near homes or in proximity to living things. The downside is that it doesn’t generate much heat and has a short burn time, so you need to buy more gel often.

Charcoal – This fuel is not especially pretty, but it produces a steady flame that is easy to control. Charcoal cooking fires produce low heat for an extended period of time and high heat when needed. This creates a more uniform temperature, and the mixing of gases inside the fire improves combustion. They are easy to light and a breeze to clean; however, they also require a bit of prep work ahead. Keep charcoal grills away from your house so as not to have a smoky kitchen.

Design – What are the options to design a fireplace?

Once you determine the type and location of your fire pit, it is time to make a few decisions about design.

Fireplaces come in a range of shapes and sizes. They are built from various materials chosen for their visual appeal and functionality. You’ll also have the option to include features like your fireplace mantel or chimney/flue (if required).

Each design element of your fireplace contributes to its overall aesthetic appeal, whether it be rustic, modern style, or something in between.

Fireplace Styles

There are a number of fireplaces to choose from, so it’s important to know what you want before you start shopping. There are many styles of fireplaces. A few examples include traditional and modern designs.

Wood-burning fireplaces are often larger and more imposing than gas or electric fireplaces.

Traditional Fireplace Style

Many people envision the type of fireplace typically found in a log cabin when they think about a traditional fireplace. These fireplaces are usually made with bricks or stone, bringing the outside’s nature into the home. They invoke a cozy, rustic feeling. Traditional fireplaces are usually a wood-burning variety, but they can also easily be altered to have an electric or gas fireplace insert if desired.

Contemporary Fireplace Style

A contemporary fireplace typically features sharp, well-defined lines that have universal appeal. Though they look great in any backyard, stylish contemporary fireplaces are best suited for yard with similar decor. Most contemporary-style fireplaces use traditional materials such as brick or stones but do so in a sleek and elegant way.

Modern Fireplace Style

Modern fireplaces are an updated style of traditional fireplaces. Fireplaces of this type generally use marble and glass―rather than traditional stone or brick―as building materials. Clean, modern design is the most notable quality of a modern fireplace. This type of fire makes your property seem more high-end and futuristic.

Features and Accessories – Here are some tips to help you enhance your outdoor fire experience.

Once you’ve established the basic setup with your fire structure, there are a number of upgrades and changes that can improve performance, appearance, and capabilities.

Flame Ignition Methods – Lighting your Fire.

Ethanol or wood-burning fireplaces require maintenance and must be lit by hand, but gas and propane fire pits are often supplied with ignition options.

Manual Light – The gas valve should be opened by hand with a long lighter or match.
Auto-light – Just turn on the gas and light the flame with a single push or pull of a switch.

Decorative Media – Bringing a Little Extra Life to Your Firepit or Fireplace

If you choose a gas or ethanol fire, it can still resemble a natural wood fireplace to add visual appeal.

Fire Glass – Tempered glass is made up of smooth bits that come in a variety of colors and are typically used to obstruct gas, wood, or vapor burners.
Lava Rocks – The porous rocks are an essential component of any outdoor fire pit. They protect the burners from the elements and maintain a steady flame while adding to the natural feel of your firepit.
River Rocks –Despite what their name implies, these stones are not all rocks. Natural river rocks found in nature are porous and may explode when heated and cooled. Firepit river rocks are usually made from basalt or ceramic material and can withstand high temperatures. They mimic the smoothness of natural river rock, typically used in gas fire bowls or to outline an ethanol burner.
Faux Wood Logs – There are a few different options for these that range from realistic ceramic to minimalist metal.

Cooking – Heating and Serving Food for Outdoor Dining

Some fire pits and fireplaces have cooking accessories.

Grills & Racks – Gas and wood-burning firepits often have rack attachments that sit above the flame.
Baking Pans – For those who want to experience a fire-centric lifestyle, specialized enclosed fireplaces and chimineas can be used as pizza ovens.
Meat Hangers – Outdoor fires are typically used to smoke meat, but suspending it over the fire is essential for acquiring that smoky flavor.

Tools and Accessories – Managing the Flame, Protecting Yourself

Fireplace Accessories

A few common items can make your fire safer and more efficient.

Grates – These metal trays sit beneath kindling and logs to help start or maintain a roaring fire. Built-in features may have substantial legged versions, while firepits or chimineas may simply have small slatted trays that sit on ledges in front of the box frame.
Pokers – One of the most useful tools for any outdoor fireplace is poker. It’s helpful to have one with a long metal rod that has both barbed and pointed ends – which can be used to move firewood around as well as to unearth logs if they’ve fallen into the ashes. Fireplace tool sets usually include a poker, scissored tongs for grasping logs, long-handled brush, and dustpan for ashes. A rack that is compatible with your fireplace or the ground is also useful.
Wind Screens and Spark Screens – A screen surrounding the fire provides a barrier between children and the flame. It also prevents embers and sparks from leaping out of the pit into the unintended territory and can also prevent small items, like clothing or leaves, from falling in on accident. A transparent tempered glass windscreen will cast a warm glow over the tabletop of your fire pit table or gas fireplace insert.

Preparation – Preparing your Space for a New Fireplace or Firepit

Once you’ve made your decision, make sure that you have enough space in your yard to safely accommodate the outdoor structure. Regardless of whether you’re building your own fireplace or purchasing a portable firepit, there are many factors to consider when making your purchase.

Clearing Space – When placing a fire pit or fireplace, make sure any branches and nearby shrubs are trimmed away. Remove dried leaves and fallen twigs from the area to avoid personal injury. You can make sure that there is a flat surface and add filler where needed. Depending on the type of fire you want to create, you might want to pour cement or lay down a fireproof mat. When installing a fire pit outside, clear the area and move any outdoor umbrellas or shade structures.
Gas Lines and Tanks – Gas fire pit tables are sensitive to the location of existing gas lines. You should position your gas fire pit with care to avoid placing it in an area where it may interfere with other plumbing or potentially become damaged by a gas leak. One potential problem of building an in-ground fire pit is digging into a pipe. Propane fireplaces also need to have clear access to the propane tank and enough space for the tank itself.
Wind Resistance – It is advisable to check for any drafts in your outdoor space. If you have strong winds, the smoke will be blown onto everything near the fire and cause a risk of something catching on fire. It can be misleading to think that you only need a fireplace screen or roofing in your outdoor space. Consider adding hedges or partitions to block the air from flooding your fire pit area.

Fire Pit Accessories

There is a wide range of fire pit accessories available to make your life easier. Let’s look at necessary fire pit accessories you should consider purchasing:

Fire Pit Covers

Exposure to unfavorable elements like rain, debris, and dust can ruin your outdoor fire pit. To protect your fire pit and extend its life, a firepit cover should be used. Here are some benefits of owning a high-quality fire pit cover.

It will keep your fire pit or bowl dry, ensuring that it is ready for use whenever you want to have a fire.
Your firepit will be free from moisture, debris, dirt, snow, and other elements.
The covers would protect the fire pit from cracking, discoloring, or rusting.

Fire Pit Lids

Firepit lids are essential for containing and controlling the fires you create when using a fire pit. Lids can be used to keep your fires from getting out of control, while covers are primarily used to protect against the weather. A fire pit with an enclosed lid prevents heat from escaping when the wood or coals have burned too hot. However, it is still essential to have a fire pit cover surrounding both the fire pit and the lid.

Firepit lids are strong and add a layer of protection against the elements.
Using a lid is an easy process; lift them with your hand and put them over the firepit.
A variety of fire pit lids are available, ensuring you can find one that fits your product.

Fire Pit Grills

For those who love cooking food outdoors, fire pit grills are an excellent purchase. Keep in mind that some fire pits come with grills already built-in, but if you don’t have a specialized barbecue pit, there is no reason to miss out on the action. You can purchase a separate fire pit grill to allow you to roast your marshmallows, peanuts, or your favorite dinner without any hassle. You don’t require any techincal skills to install your fire pit grill – all you need to do is place the fire pit grill on top of the pit.

Great for roasting meats and grilling
Works with kadhai, tabletop, and other types of fire pits
Durable materials and construction ensure it lasts for many months.

Fire Pit Teppanyaki Plates

The Teppanyaki fire pit is specially designed for cooking outdoors. You’ll love this furniture piece if you like to host parties in your backyard; it will give you a convenient way to cook live while adding an element of ambiance. This product has an outer cooking plate to avoid food from falling into the fire pit while you are grilling.

The plate has a lid to shorten the cooking time
Low maintenance
Great for fire pit bowls

Fire Pit Pokers

If you plan to visit the campground often and cook over a fire at your campsite, consider purchasing a fire pit poker. For those who don’t know, firepit poker is necessary for cooking food on your outdoor fire pit. Unlike grills, they do not conduct heat, allowing users to turn their buns and other foods without any difficulties.

Easy to operate
Perfect for bbq
Compatible with every type of fire pit

Installation – Planning, Connecting and Readying your Fire for Use

The most important thing to remember when installing a new fire structure is to use the manufacturer’s instructions precisely.

Building and Setting Up – DIY fireplaces can save you a lot of money; however, laying bricks and stone is not for the casual homeowner. A licensed mason or established contractor may be the smartest choice for significant outdoor fire installations. Ethanol fireplace inserts are much easier to install than ventless gas models, so they are great for do-it-yourself projects. When purchasing a fire pit table or portable model, be sure to use the right tools and keep track of any parts that might come off. Don’t settle for something you can’t put together on your own or have to cobble back together when it arrives.
Connecting Gas – Propane fire pits are easy to set up. First, you need to pump the pressure in the tank all the way up, so it’s ready for use. When gas is opened from the valve on your supply tank, be sure that both ends of your connection hoses are correctly attached and secured before proceeding with lighting and operating controls. When installing a fire pit or outdoor fireplace, make sure to follow the directions from the manufacturer and any specific steps or things to monitor that come with your brand. Connecting to your home’s natural gas line is a more involved process and should only be attempted by professionals.
Storing Fuel – Keep a supply of dry firewood under an overhang, porch, or woodshed to protect it from moisture. Biodegradable bio-ethanol usually comes in plastic containers, and they should be stored in a cool and dry space out of the direct sun. Propane tanks must be stored at cool places to avoid any risk of explosion. And should not be stored indoors but can protect them with decorative covers.

Safety – Burning an Open Flame is a Lot of Responsibility

When lighting an outdoor fireplace or fire pit, it’s important to follow the safety precautions mentioned in the owner’s manual. Brush fires are hazards and can cause destruction or injury. Before allowing a fire pit to be used, it’s important to be knowledgeable about the surrounding areas that could pose risks, as well as fully understand what you need to do with your equipment.

Clearances – Be sure to spacious patio and yard furniture enough from the fire, so they are in compliance with manufacturer recommendations. Check that umbrellas and awnings don’t hang near the area of the larger flames.
Environment – Clear the area of dry leaves or twigs around your fire pit or outdoor fireplace. It’s wise to also check out the area immediately upwind, as embers and sparks from wood fires can blow onto brush or any flammable debris.
Equipment – Inspect gas connections, fittings, hoses, and bioethanol burners are clean and free from any obstructions. Inspect flues for vented fireplaces to ensure they’re clear of obstruction before starting your fireplace.
Behavior – Be mindful when igniting a flame, and be sure to keep your distance to reduce the chance of injury. Never use accelerants such as lighter fluid or gasoline – they are hazardous and can damage adjacent materials. Be careful about what clothes you wear near the fire. Never take any chance with a portable flame. It is difficult to remove melted plastic from furniture and fireplaces, and the fumes are toxic. Avoid using any material made of plastic close to open flames. When around an active fire, always remain vigilant and never leave it unattended. Outdoor fire pits can be a dangerous hazard to children, as small children are much more susceptible to burns. To protect your child or other guests on your property, have a fire extinguisher nearby in case of emergency.
Shutdown – Keep in mind that embers should be entirely extinguished when you’re done with your wood-burning fires. Avoid putting out the flame with water and instead use sand if time is an issue. Spread the ashes thinly across your outdoor fire pit or fireplace bed. Allow them to cool overnight and then safely dispose of them in the morning with a metal shovel and bucket. Fire pits using ethanol and gel fuels will require you to close the burners to extinguish the flame in order to put it out before all of the fuel has been exhausted. Natural gas or propane fireplaces are simpler and easier to use – just turn the gas valve or switch according to what you need. You should always allow your fire pit or fireplace to cool before covering it up or closing its doors.

Firepit Safety Tips

Below is a fantastic safety list from FireSafeKid.org that gives excellent tips for fire pits and campfires.

Clear the area surrounding the pit of any lingering grass or needles within a ten-foot diameter.
When building fire pit or cooking fires in windy conditions, build it downwind to avoid blowing sparks back onto the fire.
Always be sure to have water nearby when building a campfire.
Never start a fire with flammable liquids.
Adults should always be present when children near the fire. Never leave a fire unattended.
Keep in mind that you should wear airy clothes when using a campfire or grill.
When cooking at the fire pit, wear closed-toed shoes.
Make sure that everyone knows how to put out burning clothing: Stop, Drop and Roll!
Fire extinguishers are an essential safety tool to have on hand when enjoying the fire at your outdoor firepit.

Fireplace Safety Tips

Before lighting a fireplace, consider the following safety tips from the AAP.

Release some heat by opening a window while the fire burns.
Opening the damper or flue of a fireplace before you start a fire will keep smoke out of your home. Checking the damper is relatively simple, as you can look up at the chimney with either a flashlight or mirror. Close the damper when the embers have stopped burning.
Use dry, aged wood to avoid smoke and soot buildup. Dried wood burns cleaner and more evenly than greenwood.
Smaller pieces of wood placed on a grate burn more quickly than larger pieces, as well as produce less smoke.
Make sure to clear out the ashes from your previous fires. A smoke layer that’s more than an inch causes a restriction in airflow to logs, which means you’ll be producing more smoke.
Chimneys should be checked at least once a year by a qualified professional.
Even if your fireplace is not due for a cleaning, it’s still essential to check for nests or other blockages that could block smoke from escaping.
Take precautions to ensure that children do not get too close to the glass or other surfaces of fireplaces. Safety screens may reduce the risk of burning your child.
Make sure the area surrounding your fireplace is clear of flammable items (such as couches, curtains, newspapers, books, etc.). If these items near the flame, they might catch on fire.
Make sure the fire in the fireplace is completely out before heading to bed or leaving the house. Do not leave a toddler or child alone in the room if there is an open flame burning or still hot.
Keep fireplace tools and accessories out of a toddler or young child’s reach. Also, remove any matches and lighters.
Install smoke and carbon monoxide detectors for an additional layer of safety. Test the alarms monthly, change the batteries at least once a year, and follow any other manufacturer recommendations on how to care for your alarm.
It’s a good idea to have a fire extinguisher nearby.
Share with your children the dangers of fires and the general nature of the heat coming from them.

Maintenance – Taking Care of Your Fire

It’s important to take care of your fire feature with annual inspections and maintenance.

Cleaning

Remove all the ashes from wood fires after each use and clean fireplace screens to avoid the build-up of soot and other particles. Mild soapy water and a scrubbing brush are needed for this job. When considering chimneys and flues, you should consult industry experts such as the Chimney Safety Institute of America for advice and references. Regularly check burners for residue and clean with approved cleaner if needed. Also, check decorative fire media for dirt or debris and wash when required.

How to Clean a Firepit

Prepare your firepit for the winter with these tips and tricks.

Clearing Out Dirt

The first step in the cleaning process of the firepit is to remove any debris. There are many ways to care for your fire pit. It depends on what type of fire pit you have; these actions may vary slightly. However, you’ll need to regularly remove any leaves, twigs, ash, or other things that are not part of your fire pit. One way to clean up your firepit is with a vacuum cleaner.

The embers continue to smoke for days or even weeks after the flames have ceased. To prevent a buildup of ash and cinders, scoop them into a metal can as soon as they’ve cooled enough to handle. Plus, your fire pit will be ready for the next time you want to spend some time outside in the evening.

For Metal Surfaces

Metal surfaces are comparatively easy to clean. Begin by using a dry scrub brush to remove any loose debris on interior and exterior metal surfaces. Then, with a stiff-bristled brush and scrubbing solution of 1/4 cup Washing Soda dissolved in 1 gallon of Hot Water, thoroughly clean all metal surfaces. Wash the fire pit thoroughly with fresh water, rinse off soot and debris from both the grates and screens!

Stone and Masonry Surfaces

Add 1/2 cup of grease-fighting dishwashing liquid to 2 gallons of hot water. Use a solution and scrub brush to clean all surfaces. A hose fitted with a powerful jet stream nozzle will be helpful to rinse the fire pit thoroughly. The burner should be cleaned so that the fuel can flow through it without any difficulty.

Covering Up After Cleaning

Clean your fire pit after each use and cover it until you use it again. It is recommended to buy a cover for your fire pit, which will help prevent elemental damage. Installing a protective cover will not only make your life easier by eliminating the need to clean an outdoor firepit, but it is also one of the best ways to protect from damage caused by rain, sun, and heavy wind. Here are some covers for your fire pit.

How to Clean a Fireplace

Follow these useful tips so you can keep your fireplace safe all year.

Protect the Surrounding Area

Cover nearby furniture and surfaces with trash bags or old sheets to protect them. It is important to have a nearby trashcan lined with two bags, to dispose of all the ash, soot, and debris from your fire.

Check the Flue

Before cleaning the dirty fireplace, check the flue for bird nests or other debris.

Remove the Grate and Andirons

Take apart the andirons, grate, and anything else metal before moving them outdoors. You can remove all buildup or stuck-on carbon deposits by scrubbing with a medium bristle brush and spraying with cleaner. Wash thoroughly with water.

Clear Debris from the Firebox

This is the area where a fire ignites. Owners should be sure to clean their chimney’s fireplace shovel regularly and make sure that all ashes are removed. After using the fireplace for some time, sweep out the chimney and firebox with a small brush or fireplace brush. Be sure you sweep or vacuum up any loose ash and dust.

Clear the Creosote

Creosote builds up in the chimney as wood burns. Prevent odorous creosote buildup by spraying it with cleaner, as high as you can safely reach. Utilize the foaming feature on a spray bottle to help the cleaner stay in contact with the surface for a long period of time. If the cleaner runs down onto the brick below, this will help with later steps.

Clean the Firebox

Clean the walls of your firebox with a spray cleaner. Scrub away soot gently with a stiff-bristled brush and rinse thoroughly with water.

Clean Fireplace Screens and Doors

Spray a soapy water solution onto your fireplace screen and door. Brush away any visible dirt or buildup using a medium bristled brush. Rinse with water and air dry or, if that’s not possible, use a paper towel to dry it.

Remove Any Soot from the Fireplace

Soak up any excess soot, cleaner, or water with paper towels (or cloths). Replace the andirons and grate if needed.

Protecting

If you want to keep your outdoor equipment in great condition, weather-resistant protective fire pit and fireplace covers are essential. Store portable fire pits in a dry, sheltered area if the winter days can get harsh where you live. Drain the pit and let it dry before putting it to use again.

Fireplace Vs. Fire Pit

When deciding between a backyard fire pit vs. a traditional fireplace, the first thing you need to ask yourself is how you plan on using it. The answer to that question can help with selecting the best choice of the firepit and outdoor fireplace. Though there are similarities between these two features, they differ in a few key ways regarding experience.

As you try to narrow down your choices, here are a few points to consider when choosing between a fire pit or fireplace.

Fireplace

You sit primarily in front of fireplace as opposed to sitting around it.
It creates more elegant architectural elements on your property.
Smoke is typically directed up a chimney, preventing it from filling the room.
Fireplaces can be built on the edges of your patio, so they take up less space.
Fireplace can also be part of a pavilion, which is often above a television set.
If it’s part of a pavilion, one can still use the fireplace during rainy weather.

Firepit

Fire pits are often regarded as being more interactive because they encourage people to gather around them.
Most fire pits allow you to move entirely around it, like a campfire. This provides the option to create seating on all sides.

Experience of a Fireplace vs. a Firepit

If you’re looking for a feature that has more to do with ambiance, then an outdoor fireplace may be a better choice. A fireplace is not quite the same as an open fire of a fire pit, but it can still provide you with heat and ambiance. As mentioned in our list of fire pits vs. fireplaces above, they also come with a more pleasant aesthetic. Outdoor fireplaces are often built into structures like pavilions and offer a comfortable sitting area with a TV mounted on the wall.

When considering your outdoor fire feature, you may be looking for an excellent spot to roast s’mores and spend time around the flame. If you want more interaction with your fire, such as cooking or nighttime ambiance, consider a fire pit. Some families find fire pits perfect for spending time around the flame.

Today, many homeowners value a custom-built fire pit as an integral part of their backyard. As these versions are generally immovable, homeowners should carefully consider the aesthetic appeal and enjoyment they want from this space before deciding on specific features such as where to place it or what design elements to include. Nonetheless, an outdoor fire pit can also be quite a nice feature to have on your patio. This is because not only it enhance the experience of sitting around the fire pit with family and friends, but you don’t need to worry about anything that might come out of it throughout the night – as opposed to a traditionally placed chimney would.

You don’t necessarily have to choose between a fire pit or an outdoor fireplace. You can incorporate the benefits of both in your design. Many clients desire outdoor fireplaces to be built into their pavilion so that the adults can gather around them. But they might add a custom fire pit in the yard, increasing its interactive use—often where children gather.

Frequently Asked Questions(FAQs)

Which type of home fireplace is the best?

Finding the right fireplace for your space and needs may be a difficult task, but If you’re looking for a simple way to heat your home and you don’t want anything too expensive or hard to maintain, gas fireplaces are the way to go. The initial costs of a fire pit or outdoor fireplace can be quite high, but they are relatively inexpensive to operate and provide both aesthetic value and warmth.

What types of fireplaces are there?

Fireplaces come in many different shapes and sizes, and they range from elegant to rustic. Fortunately, there is a type of fireplace for whatever you’re looking for, so personalize your space with the perfect style.

There are 4 types of fireplaces:

Wood Burning Fireplaces
Gas Burning Fireplaces
Ethanol Burning Fireplaces
Electric Fireplaces

Why are fire pits so expensive?

If you’re looking for a smaller fire pit, expect to spend nearly two hundred dollars, but the investment is worth it for stainless steel burners and HDPE. A larger fire table will cost more than 700 dollars, and this investment could be worth it, considering its enamel coatings and high-quality materials. If the fire pit you’re buying has all of these features, it’ll be a centerpiece that is long-lasting and worth your while.

Do fire pits need to be covered?

The answer is a resounding yes, and not always for the reasons you think. There are several reasons why your fire pit needs to be covered, and each is as important as the last. What is most important is that for the sake of your investment and your safety, your fire pit should always be covered after use.

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Is sitting by a fire good for you?

Sitting by the fire may have some small health risks, but they don’t nearly compare with all of the benefits it has. Being by the fire makes you calmer, safer, and more creative. If this doesn’t make you want to light a fire in the backyard right now, then I think it’s time for an intervention.

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